Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia

A disorder characterized by an electrocardiographic finding of a tachycardia which does not originate in the ventricles or His Purkinje system. There is an abnormally high heart rate and QRS complexes are typically narrow, but aberration or preexcitation may be present. (CDISC)

Symptoms of Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia

The following features are indicative of Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia:
  • anxiety
  • chest tightness
  • palpitations
  • rapid pulse
  • shortness of breath
  • dizziness
  • fainting

Get TabletWise Pro

Thousands of Classes to Help You Become a Better You.

Common Causes of Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia

The following are the most common causes of Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia:
  • heart failure
  • thyroid disease
  • heart disease
  • chronic lung disease
  • smoking
  • drinking too much alcohol

Other Causes of Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia

The following are the less common causes of Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia:
  • consuming too much caffeine
  • drug use, such as cocaine and methamphetamines
  • surgery
  • pregnancy
  • Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome

Risk Factors for Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia

The following factors may increase the likelihood of Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia:
  • alcohol use
  • caffeine use
  • illicit drug use
  • smoking

Prevention of Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia

Yes, it may be possible to prevent Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia. Prevention may be possible by doing the following:
  • eat a heart healthy diet
  • increase physical activity
  • avoid smoking
  • keep healthy weight
  • avoid alcohol
  • reduce stress
  • get plenty of rest

Occurrence of Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia

Number of Cases

The following are the number of Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia cases seen each year worldwide:
  • Common between 1 - 10 Million cases

Common Age Group

Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia most commonly occurs in the following age group:
  • Aged between 20-50 years

Common Gender

Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia can occur in any gender.

Lab Tests and Procedures for Diagnosis of Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia

The following lab tests and procedures are used to detect Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia:
  • Electrocardiogram: To detect the electrical activity of heart
  • Holter monitor: To record heart's activity
  • Event monitor: To check the heart rhythm at the time of symptoms
  • Echocardiogram: To produce images of heart's size
  • Implantable loop recorder: To detect the abnormal heart rhythms

Doctor for Diagnosis of Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia

Patients should visit the following specialists if they have symptoms of Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia:
  • Cardiologist

Complications of Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia if untreated

Yes, Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia causes complications if it is not treated. Below is the list of complications and problems that may arise if Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia is left untreated:
  • weakness of the heart
  • heart failure
  • unconsciousness
  • cardiac arrest

Procedures for Treatment of Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia

The following procedures are used to treat Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia:
  • Vagal maneuvers: To control the heartbeat
  • Cardioversion: To restore the normal rhythm

Self-care for Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia

The following self-care actions or lifestyle changes may help in the treatment or management of Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia:
  • eat heart-healthy foods
  • exercise regularly
  • quit smoking
  • maintain a healthy weight
  • keep blood pressure and cholesterol levels under control
  • drink alcohol in moderation
  • maintain follow-up care

Alternative Medicine for Treatment of Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia

The following alternate medicine and therapies are known to help in the treatment or management of Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia:
  • Practicing yoga: Helps people with cardiac disorders
  • Meditation: Lowers stress and improve quality of life
  • Do relaxation techniques: Relax the tense muscles

Patient Support for Treatment of Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia

The following actions may help Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia patients:
  • Get support: Get support from family or friends to feel stress free
  • Join support group: Join support group and discuss the feelings with the individuals suffering from the same problem

Time for Treatment of Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia

While time-period of treatment for each patient may vary, below is the typical time-period for Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia to resolve if treated properly under an expert supervision:
  • Disease cannot be treated but only maintained or effects reduced

Last updated date

This page was last updated on 2/04/2019.
This page provides information for Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia.

Sign Up



Share

Share with friends, get 20% off
Invite your friends to TabletWise learning marketplace. For each purchase they make, you get 20% off (upto $10) on your next purchase.